Effect of final finishing condition on the functional properties for women clothes fabrics

Document Type : Original research articles

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Abstract

This research focuses on effect of final finishing conditions on functional properties for women clothes fabrics to reduce the finishing materials concentration.Treatment  of cotton / lycra fabrics 93/7%  with weave structure stain4 by using Fixapret as rasin ,magnesium chloride, and citric acid as catalyst were done.
The fabrics were treated with  fixapret (150-100-50)g/l,  magnesium chloride (6-5-4-2)g/l ,and citric acid (2-1.5-1-.5)g/l then curing at (130-140-150)°C for (1-2-3)minutes , some investigations, such as ( meter square weight – tensile strength – elongation-  crease recovery angle – tear strength- whiteness index ) were done.
The obtained results showed that the best conditions finishing that achieve the functional properties was fixapret 150g/l, magnesium chloride 0g/l and citric acid0g/l at curing temperature150  °C  for three minutes by quality  factor (92.603)% ,while fixapret 150g/l, magnesium chloride 6g/l and citric acid0g/l at curing temperature150  °C  for three minutes the least finishing conditions by a quality factor (77.27)% .

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