Young university awareness of the phenomenon of unemployment, spinsterhood and its relationship to their attitudes and practices to small businesses

Document Type : Original research articles

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Abstract

Targeted research to examine the relationship between the university youth awareness of the phenomena of unemployment, spinsterhood and attitudes and practices of the projects and the factors that drive and motivate young people to set up small businesses to keep up with trends in the state under the guidance of youth for self-employment. And used the descriptive and analytical sample consisted search of 264 young men and girl students from Menoufia University has been selected sample psoriasis way a dish they Stkhaddmt researcher three tools for data collection, a public data format and questionnaire attitudes and practices of young people for small enterprises and a questionnaire awareness of the phenomenon of unemployment and Anosh.autam sincerity account and the stability of the tools.
Results showed that the vast majority 94.3% of the youth Monofia under study has a positive trend toward small businesses, and the high level of awareness of the phenomenon of spinsterhood and unemployment has reached a high level (84.8% - 91.7%). The resulting research findings about the existence of a positive correlation between consciousness statistically significant phenomena of unemployment, spinsterhood and the attitudes and practices of young people for small projects. And the existence of positive correlation between the number of family members and awareness of small businesses relationship while I found a negative correlation between age and the practices of young small business relationship, Young younger more trend towards work Ahar.oohart results of the lack of statistically significant differences between those who are studying the theoretical and practical colleges in the awareness of the phenomenon of unemployment spinsterhood and awareness of small businesses, while no statistically significant differences between males and females in the trend towards small projects in favor of females. And it found statistically significant differences between the youth of the university practitioner to work the summer or during the study and is practiced in the cognitive component of the awareness of small businesses and awareness of the phenomenon of unemployment for those who are working the summer or during the study. The researcher recommends the need for a declared state of national strategy that includes (the Ministry of Information offer successful models for small projects and guidance media for self-employment and entrepreneurship. While boils down to the role of universities in the restructuring of the educational programs are all so education outputs are compatible with work and train student’s market requirements. The government has also cut down part of the tax institutions that have community partnerships with educational institutions to train students and employed during the study. The cooperation between the state and the banks to make good loans for young people terms. while facilitating legal procedures for the establishment of small enterprises. as well as to encourage the establishment of business incubators. While the Ministry of Manpower studies on and make statement real figures about the functions available in the work and future job market labor market. The best areas to invest in small projects. For the social Fund for development recommends holding sessions and display models of successful experiences to its customers. The definition of youth services provided by them. And consider the funding available for the Fund and more effective policies to attract young people to invest).

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