EFFECT OF TYPE AND DENSITY OF WEFT YARN ON THE FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF THE FURNISHING FABRICS

Document Type : Original research articles

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Abstract

The aim of this study is to study the effect of type and the density of the weft on the Functional properties of the Furnishing fabrics to achieve the best type and the density of the weft yarn, the functional properties of the fabrics produced under the research are achieved and Fabric was produced for this purpose by fixing the specifications of wrap yarn for all fabrics produced under the research of the cotton (24/2 cotton 100%), using the weft yarn count (30/1), English counting, and the installation of HoneyComb textile, and the following variables:

Two types of weft yarn (fibranne 100%, lyocell 100%) by the arrangement of fabric samples of the weft yarn type (lyocell 100%, fibranne 100%, lyocell / fibranne 50%: 50%).


Weft density in the unit of measurement (33, 36, 39 weft / cm).

The initial preparations were made on the fabrics produced under the research, followed by a set of laboratory tests (tensile strength, elongation, square weight, thickness, absorption time (w), shrinkage ratio, bacterial resistance), The results were then statistically analyzed to study the effect of The variables of the factors of the study on the functional characteristics of the product, in addition to applying the method of multi-axial radar to express the overall quality evaluation of the fabrics produced under the research, and the study concluded that:
The best specifications of the fabrics produced under the research are consistent with the functional characteristics of the studied textile product represented in the cloth produced from the weft yarn (lyocell 100%) and the density of the weft yarn (39) weft / cm, with a quality Factor (89.2%).

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